The Battle of Lützen, 16 November 1632


Illustration by Henri Félix Emmanuel Philippoteaux (1815–1884) from Cassell's illustrated history of England published circa 1896. Info from wiki: The Battle of Lützen (16 November 1632) was one of the most important battles of the Thirty Years' War, which began with the Second Defenestration of Prague in 1618 and ended with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. The battle was a Protestant victory, but cost the life of one of the most important leaders of the Protestant alliance, the Swedish King Gustav II Adolf, which caused the Protestant campaign to lose direction. The battle was characterized by fog, which lay heavy over the fields of Saxony that morning. The phrase "Lützendimma" (Lützen fog) is still used in the Swedish language in order to describe particularly heavy fog.


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Photo credit: © Historical Images Archive / Alamy / Afripics
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