. A manual of weeds : with descriptions of all the most pernicious and troublesome plants in the United States and Canada, their habits of growth and distribution, with methods of control . Weeds. GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY) empty glume at the base slightly shorter than the spikelet, a charactei which distinguishes it from its annual relative the Poison Darnel, which has the subtending empty glume longer than the spikelet. Means of control Sow clean seed. Prevent the production of seed by early cutting. Though perennial, it is rather short-lived, and if not allowed to seed, may soon be crowded ou


. A manual of weeds : with descriptions of all the most pernicious and troublesome plants in the United States and Canada, their habits of growth and distribution, with methods of control . Weeds. GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY) empty glume at the base slightly shorter than the spikelet, a charactei which distinguishes it from its annual relative the Poison Darnel, which has the subtending empty glume longer than the spikelet. Means of control Sow clean seed. Prevent the production of seed by early cutting. Though perennial, it is rather short-lived, and if not allowed to seed, may soon be crowded out of the ground by other and more profit- able grasses. DARNEL Lblium temulintum, L. Other English names: Poison Darnel, Bearded Darnel, White Darnel, Ivray, Poison Rye-grass, Annual Ray-grass. Introduced. Annual. Propagates by seeds. Time of bloom: Late June to July. Seed-time: July to August. Range: Locally in most of the United States as far south as Georgia; abun- dant on the Pacific Coast; occasional in Canada from New Brunswick to Manitoba; very troublesome in Red River Valley. Habitat: Grain fields and waste places. Darnel is now said to be poisonous only when diseased, its toxic properties being due to a fungus which has recently been discovered in the tissues under the seed coats. It is reputed to be most dangerous in wet seasons or when grown on wet soil. When ground with wheat, bread made from the flour is likely to cause "eruptions, trembling, and con- fusion of sight in man and flesh-eat- ing animals"; and if the seeds are malted with barley, the ale or beei "causes intoxication very suddenly"; but the plant is said not to be harmful in any way to grazing animals, and makes. Fig. 30. — Darnel (Lolium temulentum). X Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Georgia


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectweeds, bookyear1919