. Fig. (tb.^' Broom oftlic Hornbeaia. Exoascus carpini on Belulus. The bush measures about i metre across, and arises laterally from a branch, the upper normal part of which has been removed, (v. Tubeuf phot.) knot we may regard as the position of the Inid which was first infected, and from which the broom system took its origin. As one result of the attack of the fungus, the greater number of the buds in the axils of the scales of the infected bud have grown out as twigs, but not into well-developed ones. In consequence, nearly every twig has been killed back by the winter,


. Fig. (tb.^' Broom oftlic Hornbeaia. Exoascus carpini on Belulus. The bush measures about i metre across, and arises laterally from a branch, the upper normal part of which has been removed, (v. Tubeuf phot.) knot we may regard as the position of the Inid which was first infected, and from which the broom system took its origin. As one result of the attack of the fungus, the greater number of the buds in the axils of the scales of the infected bud have grown out as twigs, but not into well-developed ones. In consequence, nearly every twig has been killed back by the winter, but not completely, so that from each twig- Ijase has sprung a new crop of stunted immature twigs like the first, and equally liable to be killed in the following winter. Thus has arisen that tangled mass of dead or sickly birch twigs which we call a witches' broom. [Edit.]


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, bookpublisherl, booksubjectfungi