. The railroad and engineering journal . of metal taper tubes for telegraph poles and also ofwroughl-iron flange pipes for South Africa for the conveyanceof water. The Fastest Cruiser.—At the yards of Armstrong & Com-pany in Elswick, England, there was recently launched thearmored cruiser Necochea, for the Argentine Republic, which isexpected to be the fastest warship afloat. This vessel is 300 , 43 ft. beam and 3,200 tons displacement ; she will carrytwo 2i-cm. () breech loading rifles, eight i2-cm. ()rapid-fire guns and 24 smaller rapid-fire and machine guns, be-sides


. The railroad and engineering journal . of metal taper tubes for telegraph poles and also ofwroughl-iron flange pipes for South Africa for the conveyanceof water. The Fastest Cruiser.—At the yards of Armstrong & Com-pany in Elswick, England, there was recently launched thearmored cruiser Necochea, for the Argentine Republic, which isexpected to be the fastest warship afloat. This vessel is 300 , 43 ft. beam and 3,200 tons displacement ; she will carrytwo 2i-cm. () breech loading rifles, eight i2-cm. ()rapid-fire guns and 24 smaller rapid-fire and machine guns, be-sides torpedo tubes. 336 THE RAILROAD AND [July, i8qo. The engines of the Necochea are expected to develop 13,, and to propel the ship at a speed of 22 knots—nearly 26miles—an hour, and it is lioped that this may be slighily ex-ceeded on trial. An African Observatory. — A remarkable scientific establish-menthas just been completed by M. Colin, which is the onlyobservatory on the east coast of Africa. It is on the island r ^. of Madagascar, and is placed at an altitude of 1,400 meters(about 4,600 ft ), on the summit ol a mountain a few miles fromTananarivo. It is a handsome structure of cut stone, with fourcupolas. The cost was met by contributions from persons andassociations interested in developing Frencli influence in thatcountry. It has also the support of the French Academy ofSciences. Besides astronomical work, M. Colin has organized a regu-lar service for meteorological observations with posts at differ-ent pomls on (he island. The observatory is well supplied with instruments, including amagnelograph, and valuable results are expected, both astro-nomically and in information concerning the climate and meteor-ological conditions of Madagascar and the neighboring seas,heretofore but little known. The accompanying illustration is from a photograph, attachedto a paper prepared by M. Mascart for the Academy of Sci-ences.—Le GJnie Civil. Forced Draft.—The British


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectrailroa, bookyear1887